Driving an RV is different from driving a regular car, requiring extra attention to weight, height, and maneuverability. Here are essential safety tips to ensure a smooth and secure journey.

1. Pre-Trip Inspection

• Check tire pressure and condition. Underinflated or worn-out tires can lead to blowouts. Use a tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) for added safety.
• Inspect lights and signals. Ensure headlights, brake lights, and turn signals are working.
• Secure all items inside and outside. Loose objects can become hazards while driving. Lock cabinets, check awnings, and secure external gear.
• Check fluid levels. Oil, coolant, transmission, and brake fluids should be at proper levels.

2. Know Your RV's Dimensions

• Be aware of height and width. Many RVs are over 10 feet tall, so watch for low bridges, tunnels, and gas station canopies.
• Know your turning radius. RVs need a wider turn than regular vehicles. Take turns slowly and give yourself extra space.
• Practice in open spaces. Before hitting the road, practice parking, backing up, and turning in an empty lot.

3. Safe Driving Techniques

• Drive at a safe speed. Most RVs should travel between 55 and 65 mph to maintain control and improve fuel efficiency.
• Use mirrors and backup cameras. Adjust side mirrors properly to minimize blind spots. Always check before changing lanes.
• Keep a safe following distance. RVs take longer to stop, so maintain at least four to six seconds of space between you and the vehicle ahead.
• Avoid sudden movements. Sharp turns or abrupt braking can cause swaying or jackknifing.

4. Handling Hills and Mountains

• Use lower gears on descents. Helps control speed and reduces brake wear. Avoid riding the brakes continuously.
• Climb steep hills steadily. Maintain a consistent speed, using lower gears if necessary.
• Watch for engine overheating. Pull over if needed to let the engine cool down.

5. Dealing with Wind and Weather

• Slow down in high winds. Strong crosswinds can make an RV unstable. Drive carefully and stop if winds are too strong.
• Avoid driving in heavy rain or snow. Reduced traction increases stopping distance and risk of skidding.
• Pull over in extreme conditions. If visibility or control is compromised, find a safe place to stop and wait it out.

6. Braking and Stopping

• Allow extra braking distance. RVs are heavier and take longer to stop. Start braking early, especially on highways.
• Test brakes before a trip. Ensure they respond properly to avoid failure on steep terrain.
• Use a brake controller for towed trailers. If towing a vehicle or trailer, an electronic brake controller improves stopping power.

7. Safe Parking and Backing Up

• Use a spotter when backing up. Have someone guide you to avoid hitting obstacles.
• Pull through when possible. Choosing pull-through parking spots prevents difficult backing maneuvers.
• Set your parking brake. Always engage the brake when parked, especially on slopes.

8. Fueling and Rest Stops

• Use truck stops and RV-friendly gas stations. These provide more space and higher clearance.
• Never refuel while an appliance is on. Turn off propane appliances before refueling to prevent fire hazards.
• Take regular breaks. Stop every two to three hours to reduce fatigue and check your vehicle.

By following these driving and safety tips, you can enjoy a stress-free and secure RV journey.