Drive Smart and Safe

Driving an RV is a unique experience that requires more attention and caution than driving a regular vehicle. Here are some key tips for driving smart and safe on the road with your RV:

1. Know Your RV's Dimensions

• Height, Length, and Weight: Before you set out, make sure you know the exact height, length, and weight of your RV. This information is crucial for navigating underpasses, bridges, and tunnels, as well as for parking and entering campsites.
• Check for Clearance Signs: Be mindful of clearance signs for overpasses and parking structures to avoid any potential accidents with low-hanging obstacles.

2. Plan Your Route

• Use RV-Friendly GPS: Use a GPS or an app specifically designed for RVs, like RV Life or CoPilot, to help you avoid roads with restrictions on height, weight, or length.
• Avoid Tight Roads and Urban Areas: Narrow, winding roads or urban areas can be challenging to navigate with an RV. Plan routes that offer wider roads and avoid areas with tight turns or limited space.

3. Drive at a Safe Speed

• Adjust for Conditions: Driving an RV requires more stopping distance than a car, so reduce your speed, especially on highways or in inclement weather. This gives you more time to react and brake.
• Maintain Control: Slower speeds allow you to better control the vehicle, especially on curves or when dealing with crosswinds.

4. Increase Following Distance

• Allow More Space: Due to the size and weight of an RV, it takes longer to come to a complete stop. Maintain a safe following distance (at least 4-5 seconds behind other vehicles) to give yourself plenty of time to stop in case of sudden braking.
• Brake Early: Anticipate stops and brake early to ensure a smooth, gradual stop rather than abrupt braking, which can be harder to control in a large vehicle.

5. Use Your Mirrors and Cameras

• Wide-Angle Mirrors: Regularly check your side mirrors, as blind spots are larger on an RV. Consider using blind-spot mirrors to get a better view.
• Backup Camera: If your RV is equipped with a rearview or backup camera, use it to navigate tight spaces or while reversing. Make sure you understand how it works and check it regularly.

6. Practice Turns and Lane Changes

• Take Wide Turns: RVs require more space when making turns. Swing out further into the adjacent lane to avoid curbs, vehicles, or other obstacles on tight turns.
• Signal Early: When changing lanes or turning, use your signal well in advance to let other drivers know your intentions. This gives them time to adjust and make space.

7. Understand Weight Distribution

• Balance the Load: Unevenly loaded RVs are harder to control and more prone to sway. Distribute weight evenly between the front and back, and make sure heavy items are stored low to the ground.
• Mind Your Payload: Know your RV's weight limits, including the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). Avoid overloading your RV, as this can affect braking, handling, and tire wear.

8. Stay Aware of Road Conditions

• Watch for Crosswinds: Large RVs are more susceptible to strong crosswinds, which can make driving difficult. Slow down and grip the steering wheel firmly when driving in windy conditions.
• Be Cautious on Inclines: When going uphill, shift to a lower gear to maintain a steady pace without overworking the engine. On steep downhill grades, use engine braking (lower gears) instead of riding the brakes, which can overheat and fail.

9. Rest and Take Breaks

• Avoid Driver Fatigue: Driving an RV can be physically demanding. Take breaks every two hours or 100 miles to stretch, rest, and check your vehicle.
• Stay Hydrated and Alert: Keep hydrated and avoid distractions, including phone use while driving. If you start feeling drowsy, pull over to a safe spot and rest.

10. Use Proper Signals When Parking or Backing Up

• Have a Spotter: If possible, have a passenger act as a spotter when parking or backing up. Use hand signals or walkie-talkies for clear communication.
• Go Slow: Take your time when parking or backing into a campsite or parking spot. Use your mirrors and cameras, and don't hesitate to pull forward and try again if necessary.

11. Perform Regular Maintenance Checks

• Check Tires Regularly: Proper tire pressure is essential for safe RV driving. Check the tire pressure before every trip and inspect for signs of wear. Under-inflated tires can cause blowouts, especially under heavy loads.
• Monitor Brakes and Fluids: Regularly check your brake system and ensure all fluids (oil, coolant, transmission) are at the appropriate levels. An RV's larger size and weight place more strain on these systems.

12. Be Prepared for Emergencies

• Carry a Roadside Emergency Kit: Include essentials like spare fuses, a tire repair kit, reflective warning triangles, jumper cables, and a first aid kit.
• Know Your RV's Safety Systems: Understand how to use emergency features like parking brakes, fire extinguishers, and emergency exits. Make sure your smoke detectors, carbon monoxide detectors, and propane alarms are working properly.

By following these smart and safe RV driving tips, you'll ensure a smoother and more enjoyable road trip while minimizing risks. Take your time, stay prepared, and enjoy the journey!